|
Mr.
Chairman, Excellencies, Colleagues, Ladies and Gentlemen.
It gives me great pleasure to be with you today, at the launch of the
MDG Globalwatch. I would like to thank the organizers of this event,
especially Her Excellency Irma Tobing-Klein, for her outstanding
leadership in respect to this project and her tireless efforts to make
this a reality. Ambassador Tobin-Klein has worked diligently to forward
to goals and objectives of the MDGs and I personally am proud to
associate myself with her efforts.
I was
asked today to give you an update on the meeting held by the Conference
of NGOs, known as CONGO, but not to be confused with the country, of
course, in order to describe the beginning of a regional coalition to
bring NGOs together to work with their governments to make a better
world.
The
Latin American Seminar gathered over 130 participants at the
Headquarters of the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the
Caribbean (ECLAC) representing some 120 local, national and regional
NGOs from 33 countries of the region. During the four days that we met,
the participants worked effectively together and with representatives
from governments, the UN and UN agencies to produce a comprehensive
Plan of Action focused on seven of the MDGs – poverty, education,
empowerment of women, maternal health, child health, combating
infectious diseases such as malaria, HIV and tuberculosis, and
improving environmental quality.
Joining
us in the discussion and/or providing substance to the debate were the
messages from Kofi A. Annan, the UN Secretary General and Julian Hunte,
the President of the General Assembly; representatives of ECLAC
(Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean); the OSA
(Organization of American States); the UNDP (UN Development Program);
the UN Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA); the UN Children's
Educational Fund (UNICEF); the Department of Public Information (DPI);
the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); the
UN AIDS Program; the UN Environment Program (UNEP); the Pan American
Health Organization (PAHO), and of course the NGO representatives who
participated in the Seminar.
The
Action Plan we developed, together with the pressure exerted by the
global community to achieve the partnerships called for in goal 8, will
give NGOs a road map to create a better world – one fit not only for
children, but fit for us all. One that can be a stronger approach to
the global problems we find ourselves in right now.
For
the MDGs are not just a formula for a “more just world.” They are in
fact the best way to combat global terrorism, and a humane way in which
we can find the respect we seek to live together on the same planet.
The MDGs provide us with an approach to life that can work -- if we
pull together to make them happen.
At
the United Nations Millennium Summit held in September of 2000, 189
member countries unanimously adopted an ambitious agenda to reduce
poverty and improve human lives. The Millennium Development Goals
(MDGs) are a set of 8 time-bound goals, with targets and indicators
that the UN Development Programme (UNDP) extracted from this UN
Millennium Summit Declaration. UN and international efforts to achieve
these goals include operational support, research initiatives,
awareness campaigns, and country-specific annual reports that will help
monitor progress. Progress cannot be achieved without multi-stakeholder
cooperation and collaborative action from the UN, governments, NGOs,
private sector and foundations.
The
MDGs are centered around and respond to the reality and dreams of the
people of the world. Governments that adopted them see them as tools
and effective mechanisms for poverty eradication, economic and social
development, human rights, gender equality, and environmental
protection. As NGOs, while we have to continue our advocacy and
lobbying to pressure governments to fulfill these commitments, we also
have to create new partnerships to work side by side to achieve them.
CONGO's
role, which became more visible in the 1960s when we organized the
first NGO forum to accompany a UN meeting, gives voice to the people's
concerns and helps integrate these concerns into the international
agenda. NGOs that had been active since the formation of the UN in 1945
are a voice for their constituencies. During the 1990s a more vocal,
participatory NGO movement sprang up at the UN – one which enhances
intergovernmental decision-making and which calls for a more
responsible UN system. New NGOs have joined these voices and the
pressure to be heard has been met with a report from an eminent panel
created by the Secretary General Kofi Annan. CONGO continues to help
get those voices heard, and more recently has responded by hosting
regional consultations and seminars.
In
1998 CONGO began this process with a seminar held in 1998 in Kampala,
Uganda. This seminar examined issues such as peace, women's issues and
health, and set in motion CONGO's regional approach. CONGO organized
the first Asian Civil Society Forum (ACSF) in Bangkok, December 2002
entitled “UN/NGO Partnerships for Democratic Governance, building
capacities and networks for human rights and sustainable development.
It was attended by more than 500 participants representing local,
national, regional and international NGOs, and it created a sensitizing
process with follow-up initiatives, including a second Forum to be held
in November 2004 on "Building UN/NGO Partnerships for Democratic
Governance through MDGs"
Due
to the overall mobilization of Civil Society and the international
community around the Millennium Declaration and the MDGs, CONGO's main
focus is to raise NGO awareness of the MDGs and to promote NGO
contributions to and involvement in the implementation of these Goals.
The
Latin American and Caribbean Seminar (LAC) continued this process under
the theme: Partnerships for a new Era: Implementing the Millennium
Development Goals. The seminar was organized to facilitate dialogue,
capacity building, and partnerships between public and private sector
organizations towards the establishment of sustainable programs and
projects to achieve these Goals in the Latin American and Caribbean
region. We believe that collaborative interventions are the key to
achieving the MDGs in the region.
Though
the UN Secretary General in 2003 gave a mixed picture of the global
possibilities of achieving the MDGs, the prospects for Latin America in
general are good. But the region, with all its achievements in economic
reform, in increasing life expectancy, literacy and reducing child
mortality, has been frustrated by a quarter century of financial
instability and macroeconomic crisis. Economic stagnation is seen
stemming from deep-rooted social and racial divides that have
translated into huge income inequalities with vast pockets of extreme
poverty, and secondly from systematic underinvestment in higher
education and research for development.
As
CONGO we emphasize the interconnectedness of all these issues and it is
within this framework that we want to approach the ambitious agenda
that is focused around the MDGs, drawing inspiration and commitment
from the Millennium Declaration. For this to happen, synergies must be
created among grassroots organizations that know the needs of the
peoples in their communities, the groups working at the national level
responsible for monitoring and influencing governmental policies, and
those NGOs focussing their activities at the international level to
influence the global agenda.
The
Seminar we held in Chile did produce the outcome document we wanted.
When the NGO representatives came together, we knew we had a process
that would produce the roadmap we desired. In fact, the commitments
that came from this meeting have been even more far-reaching than we
expected. Here's why.
We
thought that most of the NGO representatives that attended would not
know very much about the MDGs. In fact, if they had heard about them,
they were not sure what they entailed. Was this just another
intergovernmental decision that would see no change on the local level?
We began by giving information about the MDGs, about the monitoring and
evaluation process at global and regional level, and about how to seek
this information at national level.
Some
of the representatives who attended were worked at the national
governments level, in addition to representing an NGO. Some had no idea
about where in their government they could find information. Some were
sophisticated in both education and exposure to other countries and
cultures. Others were not. This microcosm of the region presented the
challenges that could be expected in the regional environment.
But
all came with the focus of trying to work together to make a better
world. They saw how they needed to work together to improve their
communities, their countries and their regions. They committed their
personal power to making the project work, as best they could.
They
identified obstacles and real concerns about how this project could
reach its goals by 2015. Even in areas where they felt the national
governments had worked hard, they identified gaps and began to work out
solutions that they could implement on their own levels.
Some
made personal commitments – commitments that went beyond their own
organizations.
The
seminar provided skills to the participants for ways in which they
could move forward. The DPI, for example, described how NGOs could
apply for consultative status and how they could begin to participate
in sharing knowledge and information with others on a global level. And
in fact, several of the participants did attend the DPI/NGO Conference
held last September related to the MDGs.
But
the road map needs someone to help coordinate the follow up. MDG
GlobalWatch is the organization that can help do that. By placing
documents on the MDG GlobalWatch website, NGOs can begin to send in
information about what they are doing to produce concrete results.
Venezuela, for example, has a well-organized coalition of NGOs that are
working together to implement the MDGs. They send me updates weekly.
Bolivia has also organized, through PROCOSI, another coalition.
Coalitions are forming in Argentina and Mexico, and others throughout
the Caribbean. In the Dominican Republic the new President, as you have
just heard, has organized a Presidential Commission to implement,
monitor and follow up with progress in that country.
Conflicts
in the world continue to increase, and it is our job to bring respect
to all people, hope to the human condition, and stability to our world.
Working together we can achieve more than we can working in isolation.
We invite you to join in this effort to create a world that is better
than the one we entered.
|